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picture of a stepped waterfall to illustrate the commitment involved in using cognitive bahvioral therapy to learn how to change an anger response.


Counseling for Anger Problems

This type of counseling work is challenging in its beginning stages. However, if one is willing to put forth the effort, learning how to handle your anger problems can be achieved.

Usually this counseling format is called "Anger Management"; I would suggest that you may want to do more than just learn how to manage your anger.

The expereince of anger is confusing. While expressing it, you may have a sense of power, and believe you are in control. Unfortunately, these are "irrational" thoughts and feelings.

Once the anger subsides and your thinking returns to "rational", you recognize the lack of control, and often feel depressed and frustrated; setting up another cycle of anger.


picture of a tornado like spout in water next to a hand reaching out of the water to illustrate the frustration and conflict involved in anger and the challenge to use cognitive bahvioral therapy to learn how to overcome it.

I believe you really want to be rid of it! You want to break free and change your behavior when feeling angry, frustrated, hurt, discouraged, worried, fearful, aggravated, etc. It can be done if you are willing to do the work.


Unless you're someone who doesn't feel remorse about it, you don't like your anger or behavior anymore than those around you. I encourage you to read through this section and learn how to make the necessary changes.


If you don't feel remorse about the effects of your anger upon others, the information offered will be of little use.
You may want to discuss your problems with a behavioral healthcare professional.

If it is your partner that you are concerned about, feel free to read on. You may gain some understanding into the mechanisms of rage and anger. Please know this: You are NOT responsible for your partner's anger. You did not "trigger" it or cause the outbursts to happen.

You may want to visit the Codependence section to learn about setting bondaries. Also, if the anger of your partner has led to physical confrontation, you may want to read the Domestic Violence section. You will be helping yourself, AND your partner.





If you are sincere about wanting to break free and regain your self control, there is a lasting way to replace the uncomfortable habit of raging behavior. That's correct, I said RAGING behavior. Rage is simply out of control anger.

It's really not about feeling angry. The problem happens by allowing a momentary thought of frustration, hurt, worry, fear, etc. to "irrationally" direct your behavior choice. The by-product of this are the emotions of anger, leading to rage.


chart outlining the cognitive behavioral sequence of anger. Events occurring lead to thoughts of evaluation producing behavioral response. The emotion of anger is produced as part of the thought/evaluation process and influences the behavior response.

The anger loops back and further influences your thought process. Your thinking process is modified (irrationally) and it has the by-product of an uncontrolled emotion of rage; it is such a charged and high energy "stimulus". Rage directs behavior without regard to the impact on others, or for that matter, on you.


chart outlining an example of the range of behavior responses that can be motivated by the emotion of rage as part of expalnation of anger control through cognitive behavioral therapy.

The behavior response can range from passive aggressive behavior (FLIGHT) to physical aggression against someone (FIGHT), with many other types of "out of control" behavior between these extremes.

There are a few events where rage directed behavior is "appropriate". These involve actual physical threat, and a "defensive" action is necessary, (i.e., you're mugged, you are in combat, a loved one's safety is threatened, etc.). Besides these, behavior influenced by rage is inappropriate, and "over the top".

Another thing to consider is that, over time, a pattern of anger can have negative effects on your health. The potential for heart problems and stroke are significantly increased.1, 2

A behavioral response with anger or rage factored in places the body under extreme tension (stress). The heart rate and respiration increase, blood pressure rises and the adrenal gland goes into high gear. The whole body prepares for: Fight or Flight.

Holding in your anger can lead to depression, and may result in gastro-intestinal problems. So, suppressing anger isn't a positive way to handle it either.

chart showing how the body is impacted during the fight or flight response


Before we begin looking at some techniques to address your anger response, it is important to re-emphasize the following:

  • As with any issue in counseling, you cannot, and will not be successful at making any necessary changes if you don't see any reason for the change.

  • To deal with this challenge, it is crucial that you own up to the behavior and completely commit to changing it.

If you're ready, we can begin.

To start, here are two crucial points you really need to understand and make a part of your thinking from now on:

1. You are a GOOD person!
2. You are NOT ENTITLED to anything.

That's right, you, I, and everyone else are NOT entitled to anything. The only thing life truly guarantees is that you will die.

Harsh words, but true! You live in a world of chaos, limits, insecurity and injustice. You come across people of different personality traits. FACT: You can't control people, places or things.

I challenge you to examine the thoughts that lead to the damage brought on by an anger/rage response.

Life isn't fair, never has been & never will be, so what are you angry about anyway?

Yes, you can do things to cope with life. The point here is that you are NOT helpless.

Why waste the energy on a response that doesn't work and hurts everyone involved? Instead, you could use the brain power to develop a strategy to deal with the situation.

Let's look at a better way. The effective way to "Manage" your anger is to focus on the thinking that brings it about in the first place. We'll cover that and offer a couple of techniques to help on: Anger Counseling -- Page 2.


Another area you may also want to consider doing some work on is how well you communicate with others. Visit this page to learn more about improving and developing effective communication.


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REFERENCE:

1Kawachi, et al. (1996). "A Prospective Study of Anger and Coronary Heart Disease", Circulation. 1996;94:2090

2Williams, et. al, (2002). "The Association Between Trait Anger and Incident Stroke Risk", Stroke. 2002;33:13.



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